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The Fate of the Children of Turenn
And Lugh of the Long Hand was at that time at Teamhair with the King of
Ireland, and it was showed to him that the Fomor were after landing at
Eas Dara. And when he knew that, he made ready Manannan’s horse, the
Aonbharr, at the time of the battle of the day and night; and he went
where Nuada the king was, and told him how the Fomor had landed at Eas
Dara and had spoiled Bodb Dearg’s country; "And it is what I want," he
said, "to get help from you to give battle to them." But Nuada was not
minded to avenge the destruction that was done on Bodb Dearg and not on
himself and Lugh was not well pleased with his answer, and he went
riding out of Teamhair westward.
And presently he saw three
armed men coming towards him, his own father Cian, with his brothers Cu
and Cethe, that were the three sons of Cainte, and they saluted him.
"What is the cause of your early rising?" they said. "It is good cause
I have for it," said Lugh, "for the Fomor are come into Ireland and
have robbed Bodb Dearg; and what help will you give me against them?"
he said.
"Each one of us will keep off a hundred from you in
the battle," said they. "That is a good help," said Lugh; "but there is
a help I would sooner have from you than that: to gather the Riders of
the Sidhe to me from every place where they are."
So Cu and
Cethe went towards the south, and Cian set out northward, and he did
not stop till he reached the Plain of Muirthemne. And as he was going
across the plain he saw three armed men before him, that were the three
sons of Turenn, son of Ogma. And it is the way it was between the three
Sons of Turenn and the three Sons of Cainte, they were in hatred and
enmity towards one another, so that whenever they met there was sure to
be fighting among them.
Then Cian said: "If my two brothers
had been here it is a brave fight we would make; but since they are
not, it is best for me to fall back." Then he saw a great herd of pigs
near him, and he struck himself with a Druid rod that put on him the
shape of a pig of the herd, and he began rooting up the ground like the
rest.
Then Brian, one of the sons of Turenn, said to his
brothers: "Did you see that armed man that was walking the plain a
while ago?" "We did see him," said they. "Do you know what was it took
him away?" said Brian. "We do not know that," said they. "It is a pity
you not to be keeping a better watch over the plains of the open
country in time of war," said Brian; "and I know well what happened
him, for he struck himself with his Druid rod into the shape of a pig
of these pigs, and he is rooting up the ground now like any one of
them; and whoever he is, he is no friend to us."
"That is bad for
us," said the other two, "for the pigs belong to some one of the Tuatha
de Danaan, and even if we kill them all, the Druid pig might chance to
escape us in the end."
"It is badly you got your learning in
the city of learning," said Brian, "when you cannot tell an enchanted
beast from a natural beast." And while he was saying that, he struck
his two brothers with his Druid rod, and he turned them into two thin,
fast hounds, and they began to yelp sharply on the track of the
enchanted pig.
And it was not long before the pig fell out
from among the others, and not one of the others made away but only
itself, and it made for a wood, and at the edge of the wood Brian gave
a cast of his spear that went through its body. And the pig cried out,
and it said: "It is a bad thing you have done to have made a cast at me
when you knew me." "It seems to me you have the talk of a man," said
Brian. "I was a man indeed," said he; "I am Cian, son of Cainte, and
give me your protection now."
"I swear by the gods of the
air," said Brian, "that if the life came back seven times to you I
would take it from you every time." "If that is so," said Cian, "give
me one request: let me go into my own shape again." "We will do that,"
said Brian, "for it is easier to me to kill a man than a pig."
So
Cian took his own shape then, and he said: "Give me mercy now." "We
will not give it," said Brian. "Well, I have got the better of you for
all that," said Cian; "for if it was in the shape of a pig you had
killed me there would only be the blood money for a pig on me; but as
it is in my own shape you will kill me, there never was and never will
be any person killed for whose sake a heavier fine will be paid than
for myself. And the arms I am killed with," he said, "it is they will
tell the deed to my son."
"It is not with weapons you will
be killed, but with the stones lying on the ground," said Brian. And
with that they pelted him with stones, fiercely and roughly, till all
that was left of him was a poor, miserable, broken heap; and they
buried him the depth of a man’s body in the earth, and the earth would
not receive that murder from them, but cast it up again.
Brian
said it should go into the earth again, and they put it in the second
time, and the second time the earth would not take it. And six times
the sons of Turenn buried the body, and six times it was cast up again;
but the seventh time it was put underground the earth kept it. And then
they went on to join Lugh of the Long Hand for the battle.
Now
as to Lugh; upon parting with his father he went forward from Teamhair
westward, to the hills that were called afterwards Gairech and
Ilgairech, and to the ford of the Shannon that is now called Ath Luain,
and to Bearna na h-Eadargana, the Gap of Separation, and over Magh
Luirg, the Plain of Following, and to Corr Slieve na Seaghsa, the Round
Mountain of the Poet’s Spring, and to the head of Sean-Slieve, and
through the place of the bright-faced Corann, and from that to Magh Mór
an Aonaigh, the Great Plain of the Fair, where the Fomor were, and the
spoils of Connacht with them.
It is then Bres, son of
Elathan, rose up and said: "It is a wonder to me the sun to be rising
in the west to-day, and it rising in the east every other day." "It
would be better for us it to be the sun," said the Druids. "What else
is it?" said he. "It is the shining of the face of Lugh, son of
Ethlinn," said they.
Lugh came up to them then and saluted
them. "Why do you come like a friend to us?" said they. "There is good
cause for that," he said, "for there is but one half of me of the
Tuatha de Danaan, and the other half of yourselves. And give me back
now the milch cows of the men of Ireland," he said. "May early good
luck not come to you till you get either a dry or a milch cow here,"
said a man of them, and anger on him.
But Lugh stopped near
them for three days and three nights, and at the end of that time the
Riders of the Sidhe came to him. And Bodb Dearg, son of the Dagda, came
with twenty-nine hundred men, and he said: "What is the cause of your
delay in giving battle?" "Waiting for you I was," said Lugh. Then the
kings and chief men of the men of Ireland took their armour on them,
and they raised the points of their spears over their heads, and they
made close fences of their shields. And they attacked their enemies on
Magh Moran Aonaigh, and their enemies answered them, and they threw
their whining spears at one another, and when their spears were broken
they drew their swords from their blue-bordered sheaths and began to
strike at one another, and thickets of brown flames rose above them
from the bitterness of their many-edged weapons.
And Lugh
saw the battle pen where Bres, son of Elathan, was, and he made a
fierce attack on him and on the men that were guarding him till he had
made an end of two hundred of them. When Bres saw that, he gave himself
up to Lugh’s protection. "Give me my life this time," he said, "and I
will bring the whole race of the Fomor to fight it out with you in a
great battle; and I bind myself to that, by the sun and the moon, the
sea and the land," he said. On that Lugh gave him his life, and then
the Druids that were with him asked his protection for themselves. "By
my word," said Lugh, "if the whole race of the Fomor went under my
protection they would not be destroyed by me." So then Bres and the
Druids set out for their own country.
Now as to Lugh and the
sons of Turenn. After the battle of Magh Mór an Aonaigh, he met two of
his kinsmen and asked them did they see his father in the fight. "We
did not," said they. "I am sure he is not living," said Lugh; "and I
give my word," he said, "there will be no food or drink go into my
mouth till I get knowledge by what death my father died."
Then
he set out, and the Riders of the Sidhe after him, till they came to
the place where he and his father parted from one another, and from
that to the place where his father went into the shape of a pig when he
saw the sons of Turenn.
And when Lugh came to that place the
earth spoke to him, and it said: "It is in great danger your father was
here, Lugh, when he saw the sons of Turenn before him, and it is into
the shape of a pig he had to go, but it is in his own shape they killed
him."
Then Lugh told that to his people, and he found the
spot where his father was buried, and he bade them dig there, the way
he would know by what death the sons of Turenn had made an end of him.
Then
they raised the body out of the grave and looked at it, and it was all
one bed of wounds. And Lugh said: "It was the death of an enemy the
sons of Turenn gave my dear father." And he gave him three kisses, and
it is what he said: "It is bad the way l am myself after this death,
for I can hear nothing with my ears, and I can see nothing with my
eyes, and there is not a living pulse in my heart, with grief after my
father. And you gods I worship," he said, "it is a pity I not to have
come here the time this thing was done. And it is a great thing that
has been done here," he said, "the people of the gods of Dana to have
done treachery on one another, and it is long they will be under loss
by it and be weakened by it. And Ireland will never be free from
trouble from this out, east and west," he said.
Then they
put Cian under the earth again, and after that there was keening made
over his grave, and a stone was raised on it, and his name was written
in Ogham. And Lugh said: "This hill will take its name from Cian,
although he himself is stripped and broken. And it was the sons of
Turenn did this thing," he said, "and there will grief and anguish fall
on them from it, and on their children after them. And it is no lying
story I am telling you," he said; "and it is a pity the way I am, and
my heart is broken in my breast since Cian, the brave man, is not
living."
Then he bade his people to go before him to Teamhair, "But do not tell the story till I tell it myself," he said.
And
when Lugh came to Teamhair he sat in the high seat of the king, and he
looked about him and he saw the three sons of Turenn. And those were
the three that were beyond all others at Teamhair at that time for
quickness and skill, for a good hand in battle, for beauty and an
honourable name.
Then Lugh bade his people to shake the
chain of silence, and they did so, and they all listened. And Lugh
said: "What are your minds fixed on at this time, Men of Dea?" "On
yourself indeed," said they.
"I have a question to ask of
you," he said. "What is the vengeance each one of you would take on the
man that would kill your father?"
There was great wonder on
them when they heard that, and one of the chief men among them said:
"Tell us was it your own father that was killed?" "It was indeed," said
Lugh; "and I see now in this house," he said, "the men that killed him,
and they know themselves what way they killed him better than I know
it." Then the king said: "It is not a death of one day only I would
give the man that had killed my father, if he was in my power, but to
cut off one of his limbs from day to day till I would make an end of
him." All the chief men said the same, and the sons of Turenn like the
rest.
"There are making that answer," said Lugh, "the three
men that killed my father; and let them pay the fine for him now, since
you are all together in the one place. And if they will not," he said,
"I will not break the protection of the king’s house, but they must
make no attempt to quit this house till they have settled with me."
"If it was I myself had killed your father," said the king, "I would be well content you to take a fine from me for him."
"It is at us Lugh is saying all this," said the sons of Turenn among themselves. "Let us
acknowledge
the killing of his father to him," said Iuchar and Iucharba. "I am in
dread," said Brian, "that it is wanting an acknowledgement from us he
is, in the presence of all the rest, and that he will not let us off
with a fine afterwards." "It is best to acknowledge it," said the
others; "and let you speak it out since you are the eldest."
Then
Brian, son of Turenn, said: "It is at us you are speaking, Lugh, for
you are thinking we went against the sons of Cainte before now; and we
did not kill your father," he said, "but we will pay the fine for him
the same as if we did kill him."
"I will take a fine from
you that you do not think of," said Lugh, "and I will say here what it
is, and if it is too much for you, I will let you off a share of it."
"Let us hear it from you," said they.
"Here it is," said Lugh; "three apples, and the skin of a pig, and a spear,
and two horses, and a chariot, and seven pigs, and a dog’s whelp, and a
cooking-spit, and three shouts on a hill. That is the fine I am
asking," he said; "and if it is too much for you, a part of it will be
taken off you presently, and if you do not think it too much, then pay
it."
"It is not too much," said Brian, "or a hundred times
of it would not be too much. And we think it likely," he said, "because
of its smallness that you have some treachery towards us behind it."
"I do not think it too little of a fine," said Lugh; "and I give you
the guarantee of the Tuatha de Danaan I will ask no other thing, and I
will be faithful to you, and let you give the same pledge to me."
"It is a pity you to ask that," said Brian, "for our own pledge is as good as any pledge in the world."
"Your own pledge is not enough," said Lugh, "for it is often the like
of you promised to pay a fine in this way, and would try to back out of
it after."
So then the sons of Turenn bound themselves by
the King of Ireland, and by Bodb Dearg, son of the Dagda, and by the
chief men of the Tuatha de Danaan, that they would pay that fine to
Lugh.
"It would be well for me now," said Lugh, "to give you better knowledge of the fine." "It would be well indeed," said they.
"This
is the way of it then," said Lugh. "The three apples I asked of you are
the three apples from the Garden in the East of the World, and no other
apples will do but these, for they are the most beautiful and have most
virtue in them of the apples of the whole world. And it is what they
are like, they are of the colour of burned gold, and they are the size
of the head of a child a month old, and there is the taste of honey on
them, and they do not leave the pain of wounds or the vexation of
sickness on any one that eats them, and they do not lessen by being
eaten for ever. And the skin I asked of you," he said, "is the pig skin
of Tuis, King of Greece, and it heals all the wounds and all the
sickness of the world, and whatever danger a man may be in, if it can
but overtake the life in him, it will cure him; and it is the way it
was with that pig, every stream of water it would go through would be
turned into wine to the end of nine days after, and every wound it
touched was healed; and it is what the Druids of Greece said, that it
is not in itself this virtue was, but in the skin, and they skinned it,
and the skin is there ever since. And I think, too, it will not be easy
for you to get it, with or without leave.
"And do you know what is the spear I am asking of you?" he said. "We do not," said they.
"It
is a very deadly spear belonging to the King of Persia, the Luin it is
called, and every choice thing is done by it, and its head is kept
steeped in a vessel of water, the way it will not burn down the place
where it is, and it will be hard to get it. And do you know what two
horses and what chariot I am asking of you? They are the chariot and
the two wonderful horses of Dobar, King of Siogair, and the sea is the
same as land to them, and there are no faster horses than themselves,
and there is no chariot equal to that one in shape and in strength.
"And
do you know what are the seven pigs I asked of you? They are the pigs
of Easal, King of the Golden Pillars; and though they are killed every
night, they are found alive the next day, and there will be no disease
or no sickness on any person that will eat a share of them.
"And
the whelp I asked of you is Fail-Inis, the whelp belonging to the King
of Ioruaidh, the Cold Country. And all the wild beasts of the world
would fall down at the sight of her, and she is more beautiful than the
sun in his fiery wheels, and it will be hard to get her.
"And
the cooking-spit I asked of you is a spit of the spits of the women of
Inis Cenn-fhinne, the Island of Caer of the Fair Hair. And the three
shouts you are to give on a hill must be given on the Hill of Miochaoin
in the north of Lochlann. And Miochaoin and his sons are under bonds
not to allow any shouts to be given on that hill; and it was with them
my father got his learning, and if I would forgive you his death, they
would not forgive you. And if you get through all your other voyages
before you reach to them, it is my opinion they themselves will avenge
him on you. And that is the fine I have asked of you," said Lugh.
There
was silence and darkness on the sons of Turenn when they heard that.
And they went to where their father was, and told him the fine that had
been put on them. "It is bad news that is," said Turenn; "and it is to
your death and your destruction you will be going, looking for those
things. But for all that, if Lugh himself had a mind to help you, you
could work out the fine, and all the men of the world could not do it
but by the power of Manannan or of Lugh. Go then and ask the loan of
Manannan’s horse, the Aonbharr, from Lugh, and if he has any wish to
get the fine, he will give it to you; but if he does not wish it he
will say the horse is not his, and that he would not give the loan of a
loan. Ask him then for the loan of Manannan’s curragh, the Scuabtuinne,
the Sweeper of the Waves. And he will give that, for he is under bonds
not to refuse a second request, and the curragh is better for you than
the horse," he said.
So the Sons of Turenn went to where
Lugh was, and they saluted him, and they said they could not bring him
the fine without his own help, and for that reason it would be well for
them to get a loan of the Aonbharr. "I have that horse only on loan
myself," said Lugh, "and I will not give a loan of a loan."
‘If
that is so, give us the loan of Manannan’s curragh," said Brian. "I
will give that," said Lugh. "What place is it?" said they. "At Brugh na
Boinn," said Lugh.
Then they went back again to where Turenn
was, and his daughter Ethne, their sister, with him, and they told him
they had got the curragh. "It is not much the better you will be for
it," said Turenn, "although Lugh would like well to get every part of
this fine he could make use of before the battle with the Fomor. But he
would like yourselves to come to your death looking for it."
Then
they went away, and they left Turenn sorrowful and lamenting, and Ethne
went with them to where the curragh was. And Brian got into it, and he
said: "There is place but for one other person along with me here." And
he began to find fault with its narrowness. "You ought not to be
faulting the curragh," said Ethne; "and O my dear brother," she said,
"it was a bad thing you did, to kill the father of Lugh of the Long
Hand; and whatever harm may come to you from it, it is but just."
"Do
not say that, Ethne," they said, "for we are in good heart, and we will
do brave deeds. And we would sooner be killed a hundred times over,"
they said, "than to meet with the death of cowards."
"My grief," said Ethne, "there is nothing more sorrowful than this, to see you driven out from your own country."
Then the three pushed out their curragh from the beautiful clear-bayed
shore of Ireland. "What course shall we take first?" said they. "We
will go look for the apples," said Brian, "as they were the first thing
we were bade bring. And so we ask of you, curragh of Manannan that is
under us, to sail to the Garden in the East of the World."
And
the curragh did not neglect that order, but it sailed forward over the
green-sided waves and deep places till it came to its harbour in the
east of the world.
And then Brian asked his brothers: "What
way have you a mind to get into the garden? For I think," he said, "the
king’s champions and the fighting men of the country are always
guarding it, and the king himself is chief over them." "What should we
do," said his brothers, "but to make straight at them and attack them,
and bring away the apples or fall ourselves, since we cannot escape
from these dangers that are before us without meeting our death in some
place."
"It would be better," said Brian, "the story of our
bravery and our craftiness to be told and to live after us, than folly
and cowardice to be told of us. And what is best for us to do now," he
said, "is to go in the shape of swift hawks into the garden, and the
watchers have but their light spears to throw at us, and let you take
good care to keep out of their reach; and after they have thrown them
all, make a quick flight to the apples and let each of you bring away
an apple of them in your claws, and I will bring away the third."
They
said that was a good advice, and Brian struck himself and the others
with his Druid rod, and changed them into beautiful hawks. And they
flew towards the garden, and the watchers took notice of them and
shouted on every side of them, and threw showers of spears and darts,
but the hawks kept out of their reach as Brian had bade them, till all
the spears were spent, and then they swept down bravely on the apples,
and brought them away with them, without so much as a wound.
And
the news went through the city and the whole district, and the king had
three wise, crafty daughters, and they put themselves into the shape of
three ospreys, and they followed the hawks to the sea, and sent flashes
of lightning before them and after them, that scorched them greatly.
"It
is a pity the way we are now," said the sons of Turenn, "for we will be
burned through and through with this lightning if we do not get some
relief." "If I can give you relief I will do it," said Brian. With that
he struck himself and his brothers with the Druid rod, and they were
turned into three swans, and they went down quickly into the sea, and
the ospreys went away from them then, and the Sons of Turenn went into
their boat.
After that they consulted together, and it is
what they agreed, to go to Greece and to bring away the skin of the
pig, with or without leave. So they went forward till they came near to
the court of the King of Greece.
"What appearance should we
put on us going in here?" said Brian. "What appearance should we go in
with but our own?" said the others. "That is not what I think best,"
said Brian; "but to go in with the appearance of poets from Ireland,
the way the high people of Greece will hold us in respect and in
honour." "It would be hard for us to do that," they said, "and we
without a poem, and it is little we know how to make one."
However,
they put the poet’s tie on their hair, and they knocked at the door of
the court, and the door-keeper asked who was in it. "We are poets of
Ireland," said Brian, "and we are come with a poem to the king."
The
door-keeper went in and told the king that there were poets from
Ireland at the door. "Let them in," said the king, "for it is in search
of a good man they came so far from their own country." And the king
gave orders that everything should be well set out in the court, the
way they would say they had seen no place so grand in all their
travels.
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